{"id":15659,"date":"2026-02-20T09:26:03","date_gmt":"2026-02-20T05:26:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/soyqirim.az\/?p=15659"},"modified":"2026-02-20T09:29:45","modified_gmt":"2026-02-20T05:29:45","slug":"hokum%c9%99t-evi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/soyqirim.az\/ru\/link\/15659","title":{"rendered":"“H\u00f6kum\u0259t evi”"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n paytaxt\u0131 Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rinin m\u0259rk\u0259zind\u0259, Azadl\u0131q meydan\u0131n\u0131n sahilind\u0259 ucalan H\u00f6kum\u0259t Evi h\u0259m monumental g\u00f6rk\u0259mi, h\u0259m d\u0259 tarixi \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259ti il\u0259 se\u00e7ilir. Bu \u0259z\u0259m\u0259tli bina \u00f6lk\u0259nin d\u00f6vl\u0259t idar\u0259\u00e7iliyinin \u0259sas m\u0259rk\u0259zl\u0259rind\u0259n biri olmaqla yana\u015f\u0131, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n memarl\u0131q irsinin \u0259n nadir n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biri hesab edilir.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
M\u00f6ht\u0259\u015f\u0259m memarl\u0131q ansambl\u0131nda x\u00fcsusi yer tutan H\u00f6kum\u0259t evinin z\u0259ngin v\u0259 maraql\u0131 tarixi vard\u0131r. 1924-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Bak\u0131da h\u00f6kum\u0259t \u00fczvl\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yeni bina tikilm\u0259si ideyas\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131xm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 bu proses 1930-cu ill\u0259rin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rin\u0259d\u0259k davam etmi\u015fdir. 1932-ci ild\u0259 layih\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fcsabiq\u0259 elan olunmu\u015f, 1934-c\u00fc ild\u0259 is\u0259 qalibl\u0259r m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilmi\u015fdir. M\u00fcsabiq\u0259d\u0259 Mikay\u0131l H\u00fcseynov v\u0259 Sad\u0131q Dada\u015fovun layih\u0259si y\u00fcks\u0259k s\u0259viyy\u0259li olsa da, t\u0259sdiq edilm\u0259mi\u015fdir. M\u00fcnsifl\u0259r hey\u0259ti birinci yeri Moskval\u0131 memar Lev Rudnev\u0259 vermi\u015fdir. Binan\u0131n \u015f\u0259h\u0259r m\u0259rk\u0259zind\u0259, indiki Azadl\u0131q meydan\u0131nda tikilm\u0259si q\u0259rara al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 13 m\u0259rt\u0259b\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015fdur. Lakin layih\u0259d\u0259 milli memarl\u0131q \u00fcns\u00fcrl\u0259rinin azl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r edilmi\u015fdir. D\u0259niz\u0259 baxan tinl\u0259rd\u0259ki ta\u011flar m\u0259hz bu d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259rin n\u0259tic\u0259si olaraq \u0259lav\u0259 olunmu\u015fdur. Tikinti 1934-c\u00fc ild\u0259 ba\u015flasa da, \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya m\u00fcharib\u0259si s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n yar\u0131m\u00e7\u0131q qalm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 yaln\u0131z 1952-ci ild\u0259 tamamlanm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Bu g\u00fcn H\u00f6kum\u0259t evi \u015eirvan\u015fahlar saray\u0131n\u0131n memarl\u0131q elementl\u0259rini \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 \u0259ks etdir\u0259n, \u00f6lk\u0259 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli tarixi abid\u0259 kimi qorunur.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
H\u00f6kum\u0259t Evi t\u0259kc\u0259 bir inzibati bina deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u00e7ilik tarixinin canl\u0131 \u015fahidi, memarl\u0131q s\u0259n\u0259tinin incisi v\u0259 milli q\u00fcrurun r\u0259mzidir. H\u00f6kum\u0259t Evi Az\u0259rbaycan tarixind\u0259 m\u00fch\u00fcm hadis\u0259l\u0259rin \u015fahidi olmu\u015fdur. Bel\u0259 ki, 1990-c\u0131 il 20 Yanvar hadis\u0259l\u0259ri zaman\u0131 Azadl\u0131q meydan\u0131nda ba\u015f tutan mat\u0259m mitinqi d\u0259 m\u0259hz H\u00f6kum\u0259t Evinin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ke\u00e7irilmi\u015fdir. Bu hadis\u0259 h\u0259m xalq\u0131n azadl\u0131q irad\u0259sinin, h\u0259m d\u0259 binan\u0131n milli yadda\u015fdak\u0131 simvolik \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tinin g\u00f6st\u0259ricisidir.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Binan\u0131n \u0259z\u0259m\u0259ti v\u0259 tarixi, Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n ke\u00e7mi\u015fi il\u0259 bu g\u00fcn\u00fc aras\u0131nda k\u00f6rp\u00fc yarad\u0131r, g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k n\u0259sill\u0259r\u0259 is\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259mizin d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u00e7ilik \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259rinin qorunub saxlan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 xat\u0131rlad\u0131r.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15665,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ghostkit_customizer_options":"","ghostkit_custom_css":"","ghostkit_custom_js_head":"","ghostkit_custom_js_foot":"","ghostkit_typography":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soyqirim.az\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15659"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soyqirim.az\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soyqirim.az\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soyqirim.az\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soyqirim.az\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15659"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/soyqirim.az\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15659\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15664,"href":"https:\/\/soyqirim.az\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15659\/revisions\/15664"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soyqirim.az\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15665"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soyqirim.az\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15659"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soyqirim.az\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15659"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soyqirim.az\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15659"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}