In connection with the 106th anniversary of the genocide committed against Azerbaijanis in 1918, an event was held at the Azerbaijan Academy of State Administration. Professors, associate professors, scientific workers of the department, as well as employees of the "Genocide Memorial Complex" in Guba took part in the event organized by the history department of the Academy.

The head of the department, associate professor Firdovsiyya Ahmadova, who opened the event with an introduction, spoke about the policy of ethnic cleansing that took place in the territories of Azerbaijan in 1918, and noted that these genocides were one of the bloodiest tragedies not only in the history of Azerbaijan, but also in the history of mankind due to their cruelty and scale. is one.
Later, the vice-rector of the Academy, Professor A.Z.Abdullayev, made a speech and noted that Armenian usurpers have always carried out genocides, ethnic cleansing and deportation against our people, and lived with the dream of “Great Armenia” throughout history.
Specialist of the Genocide Memorial Complex, Dr. Subhan Talibli, doctor of philosophy, informed the participants of the event about the genocide of Azerbaijanis in Lankaran, Javad and Goychay districts of 1918.
Specialist of the complex, Nazila Mammadova, spoke about the activities of the Genocide Memorial Complex over the past 10 years. It was noted that more than 1 million visitors, including more than 200 thousand foreigners, have visited the Complex.
At the end, the participants of the event were presented with books and booklets about the genocides committed against Azerbaijanis prepared by the Genocide Memorial Complex.

Shamakhi district branch of Azerbaijan State Pedagogical University and "Genocide Memorial Complex" jointly organized an online seminar on March 31 Genocide Day of Azerbaijanis. Historians of the higher educational institution, as well as employees of the Genocide Memorial Complex, participated in the webinar. The speakers talked about the genocide committed against the peaceful Muslim population as a result of the ethnic cleansing policy carried out by the Armenian Dashnaks in the lands of Azerbaijan, as well as in Eastern Anatolia and South Azerbaijan.

In connection with the 106th anniversary of the genocide committed against Azerbaijanis in 1918, an online seminar called "Genocide of Azerbaijanis in the regions of Azerbaijan in 1918" was held in the Lankaran Regional Scientific Center of ANAS and the "Genocide Memorial Complex" in Guba. Employees of the Regional Scientific Center and Genocide Memorial Complex participated in the webinar. Speaking about the genocides carried out by Armenian usurpers in the lands of Azerbaijan at the beginning of the 20th century, the speakers noted that these genocides are a manifestation of Armenian vandalism committed against humanity. About 30 employees participated in the webinar.

The event called "March 31 - an unforgettable date" was held under the organization of the "Genocide Memorial Complex" and the Guba region branch of the State Committee for Work with Religious Institutions, with the support of the Guba District Executive Power, the Guba Regional Center of the Ombudsman for Human Rights of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

Speaking at the event, the Director of the Complex, Doctor of Philosophy in History Rakhshanda Bayramova stated that Armenians, who throughout history have implemented an aggressive policy, did not turn back from their bloody deeds, and did not give up the dream of creating a “great Armenia from sea to sea”, have subjected our people to genocide from time to time, and with the comprehensive help of their patrons, they made it their goal to buy our land. In the last century alone, the Azerbaijani people were subjected to genocide and deportation accompanied by violations of their rights, inhumane treatment, and acts that humiliate human dignity by Armenian nationalists four times (in 1905-1907, 1918-1920, 1948-1953, 1988-1993). During the massacres of March 1918, Armenians brutally murdered 12 thousand of our compatriots in Baku in three days. The media of that time passed over these events quietly. As soon as the USSR collapsed, the archives of the bloody incidents committed by our hated neighbors Armenians in the recent past were opened, and our people were given information about our bloody history. Armenians committed mass massacres against peaceful civilian Azerbaijanis first in Baku, then in Iravan, Nakhchivan, Ganja, Karabakh, Zangezur, Gazakh and Tbilisi.
At the end, the participants of the event were presented with books and booklets containing the facts of the genocide.

"Genocide Memorial Complex" and "Political and Social Sciences" Department of Azerbaijan University jointly organized a scientific seminar on March 31 Genocide Day of Azerbaijanis.

Director of the Complex, Dr. Rakhshanda Bayramova, who opened the event with an introduction, spoke about the policy of ethnic cleansing and genocide carried out by the Bolshevik-Dashnak units in Guba region in 1918 and noted that more than 16 thousand people were killed in Guba region alone as a result of the tragedy. The historian also emphasized that the cases of violence committed in Guba city and villages of Guba district were reflected in the collection of documents consisting of 451 sheets in 3 volumes based on the investigation materials of the Extraordinary Investigation Commission. Speaking later, Elvin Talishynsky, head of the Department of Political and Social Sciences of Azerbaijan University, Doctor of Philosophy in Political Sciences, said that the people of Azerbaijan, who always try to live in peace with neighboring countries, have historically been subjected to the merciless genocide policy of Armenian bandits. Not only in 1918, but also in 1905-1907, as well as in subsequent years, cases of genocide and deportation accompanied by violations of the rights of Azerbaijanis, inhumane treatment, and acts that humiliate human dignity were committed by Armenian nationalists. Speaking later, the expert of the “Genocide Memorial Complex” in Guba city, doctor of philosophy, associate professor Sübhan Talibli reviewed the history of the genocides that took place in the Javad district. It was noted that among the documents of the Extraordinary Investigation Commission regarding the Javad accident, the statement given by Süreyya Dadash gizi, an 18-year-old resident of Khojaly village, can be considered a clear example of Armenian cruelty. The investigators of the commission included the victim’s statement and medical examination documents of Süreyya Dadash girl, who lost all her relatives and found shelter with strangers in another village, with her arm amputated, crippled, sick and weak, as well as her photo as a testimony of Armenian atrocities. At the end of the scientific seminar, which continued with the speeches of the employees of Azerbaijan University and the Memorial Complex, books and booklets containing the facts of the genocide were presented.

The event "March 31 is the Genocide Day of Azerbaijanis" was held under the organization of the "Genocide Memorial Complex" and the Khachmaz and Guba district committees of the Azerbaijan Culture Workers Trade Union.

At the event, Director of the Complex, Doctor of Philosophy in History Rakhshanda Bayramova gave a speech and informed about the genocides, ethnic cleansing and deportation policy carried out by Armenians against our people from time to time and said that our hated neighbors lived with the dream of “Great Armenia” throughout history and always eyed our lands. Baku Soviet and Dashnak stated that the massacre committed by Armenian armed groups against Azerbaijanis is written in bloody letters in the history of our nation. Speaking later, the chairman of the Guba district committee, Maharram Hajiyev, and the chairman of the Khachmaz district committee, Garib Umudov, during the genocide carried out by the Armenians against the Azerbaijanis in 1918 in Baku city and in various regions of the Baku governorate, as well as in Shamakhi, Guba, Khachmaz, Lankaran, Zangezur, Karabakh, They emphasized that the Armenian Dashnaks committed bloody massacres in Nakhchivan and other areas and thousands of Azerbaijanis were killed as a result of the genocide.
At the end, the participants of the event were presented with books and booklets containing the facts of the genocide.

Agha Muhammad oglu Mammadov

Agha Muhammad oglu Mammadov, born in 1868 in the Avajug village of the Gusar district in Guba, was a prominent figure of his time. After studying at a high madrasa under renowned scholars in Guba and Darbend, Agha Mammadov continued his education in Baku. Known for his commitment to justice, education, and guidance, he earned the title “Sir.”
During the Guba genocide in 1918, Agha Efendi courageously fought against the Bolsheviks-Dashnaks alongside 40 individuals from the Avajug village in the Bloody Valley. In a decisive battle, Agha Efendi’s group confronted the Dashnaks attempting to breach the Gusars’ defense, turning their bayonets into action. Aziz Shabanov’s group quickly joined the fray, causing the Armenians to throw down their weapons and retreat. Agha Effendi’s men collected the discarded weapons and carried them to the trench, inspiring fellow warriors and successfully navigating a challenging situation.

"Murtuza Mukhtarov House"

The “Murtuza Mukhtarov House,” an exquisite architectural gem in Baku, was constructed in 1911-1912 under the architectural design of I. Ploshko. Originally intended to be designed in an Eastern style by I. Ploshko, M. Mukhtarov opted for a Gothic architectural style for the project.
From a planning perspective, the house boasts a unique and intriguing design. Each element, including columns, arches, landscaping with bushes and flowers, as well as the windows and doors, represents a distinctive work of art, contributing to the building’s status as an architectural pearl.
The initial concept for a subsidized house in Baku, drafted by H. D. Grimm, an architectural academician from Petersburg, won the first prize in a competition held in 1900. However, with the advent of Bolshevik rule, the house was expropriated from its original owners and repurposed as the headquarters of the XI Red Army. Over time, it served various functions, transforming into the A. Bayramov Women’s Club, the Shirvanshahs Museum, and eventually a marriage palace.
The house was officially registered under state ownership by Decision No. 132 of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Azerbaijan on 02.08.2001. Subsequently, in 2005, repair and restoration works were carried out on the building, preserving its historical and architectural significance.

From the pen of historians

In March 1920, during the Nowruz holiday, Armenians initiated large-scale military operations on various fronts, including Beyuk Vedi, Nakhchivan, Ordubad, Karabakh, and Zangezur, as part of a well-planned strategy. To divert the attention of the Azerbaijani army, engaged in operations alongside insurgent forces in Karabakh, additional troops were deployed from Yerevan to Zangezur. Multiple attacks were launched on Muslim villages. In an attempt to enter the Shusha district, a group of 400 Armenians launched an attack from Gerenzur, targeting the Azerbaijani-populated village of Malkhalaf. However, they were compelled to retreat after sustaining significant losses.